. . "Underground periodicals"@en . _:b7iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b7iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 _:b8iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b7iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b8iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b8iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Underground periodicals"@en . _:b11iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b11iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b11iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b11iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Alternative periodicals"@en . _:b11iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 _:b16iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b16iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 _:b17iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b16iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b17iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b17iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Alternative periodicals"@en . _:b20iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b20iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b20iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b20iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Radical periodicals"@en . _:b20iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 _:b25iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b25iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 _:b26iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b25iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b26iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b26iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Radical periodicals"@en . _:b29iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b29iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b29iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b29iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Revolutionary periodicals"@en . _:b29iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 _:b34iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b34iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 _:b35iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b34iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b35iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b35iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Revolutionary periodicals"@en . "155 $aUnderground periodicals" . . . . . . . . "Periodicals issued by radical, anti-establishment, counter-culture groups with content that challenges propriety and explores alternative forms of lifestyle or artistic expression." . "[Established May 2022.]" . "gf2022026008" . _:b53iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b53iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b53iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Work cat.: The adz, Oct. 9, 1970" . _:b53iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "(a gay underground periodical) (OCoLC)33257552"@en . _:b53iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "found" . _:b61iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b61iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b61iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "LCSH, Feb. 16, 2022:" . _:b61iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Underground periodicals (Underground periodicals. UF Alternative periodicals. BT Periodicals; Underground press publications. RT Zines) Underground press publications (Underground press publications. UF Alternative press publications. SN Here are entered works about publications issued legally (and usually serially) and produced by radical, anti-establishment, counter-culture groups. Works about publications issued clandestinely and contrary to government regulation are entered under Underground literature.)"@en . _:b61iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "found" . _:b69iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b69iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b69iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Lexico website, Feb. 16, 2022" . _:b69iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "(underground: adjective 1.2 Relating to or denoting a group or movement seeking to explore alternative forms of lifestyle or artistic expression; radical and experimental. Synonyms: alternative, radical, revolutionary, unconventional, unorthodox, avant-garde, experimental, innovative, groundbreaking, pioneering, novel)"@en . _:b69iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "found" . _:b77iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b77iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b77iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Under the radar : underground zines and self-publications 1965-1975, 2019." . _:b77iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "(OCoLC)1150888838"@en . _:b77iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "found" . _:b85iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b85iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b85iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Noyce, J.L. The directory of British alternative periodicals, 1965-1974, 1979." . _:b85iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "(OCoLC)4003418"@en . _:b85iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "found" . _:b93iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b93iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b93iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Heller, S. Kicking complacency in the ass, via Eye magazine website, summer 2000, viewed online Feb. 16, 2022" . _:b93iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "(In the late 1960s, the underground press was a spontaneous and primitive rebellion against the status quo, with visual and verbal obscenity as its most potent weapons; Some editors preferred using the words 'radical', 'revolutionary' or 'alternative'. Paul Krassner, editor/publisher of The Realist, the mother of all undergrounds, argued that the only true underground periodical in America was The Outlaw, produced by inmates of San Quentin Prison; Initially, it was termed 'underground' because it represented an illicit, post-Beat subculture that advocated organised disobedience in opposition to the Vietnam War and in support of the Civil Rights movement. Eventually, sex, drugs and rock'n'roll were added to the liturgy; The undergrounds challenged propriety through word and picture. Written and visual obscenity was a prime weapon. Accepted notions of design were ignored, which gave the newspapers their collective untutored look; were aimed at different audiences spanning an age range, from 16 to 30, with contrasting socio-political principles that included the far-, middle-, centre- and neo-left, as well as hippies, Leninists, anarchists, populists, Maoists, occultists, student guerrillas, Black Panthers and rock'n' rollers. Libertines were attracted to the softcore porn and personal classifieds found in many of the publications)"@en . _:b93iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "found" . _:b101iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b101iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b101iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Lopes, P.D. Demanding respect : the evolution of the American comic book, 2009:" . _:b101iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "p. 76 (The most important catalyst for underground comix was the rise of the \"underground\" press in 1965. With the advent of cheaper offset printing, new radical press periodicals appeared across the country. ... By 1967 the underground press had its own news syndicates with the Underground Press Syndicate and the Liberation News Service, which provided articles and art to members. The syndicates spurred a boom in the underground press from 1967 to 1969 with hundreds of underground periodicals appearing across the United States and Canada)"@en . _:b101iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "found" . _:b109iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b109iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b109iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "The ALA glossary of library and information science, 1983:" . _:b109iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "underground publications (1. Printed publications issued secretly by a group or movement organized usually to overthrow or undermine a governing authority, or, in time of war, the power in authority. Synonymous with clandestine publications. 2. Sometimes used synonymously with alternative publications) alternative publications (Publications which express views or treat subjects not normally presented in the daily or establishment press. May be politically or culturally right or left of center, but the left usually is emphasized. Sometimes called underground publications)"@en . _:b109iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "found" . _:b117iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b117iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b117iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "Online dictionary for library and information science, Feb. 16, 2022:" . _:b117iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "underground press (A publisher that issues printed publications unofficially or clandestinely, usually to members of a group or organization that opposes the policies of an established government or other authority, more common during periods of civil unrest than in times of peace and prosperity. Eventually, most underground presses either disband or become \"above ground\" publishing houses; underground comics: Small press or self-published comic books, often socially satirical in tone, containing content considered outside the mainstream by the Comics Code Authority, usually because drug use, sex, or violence is depicted too explicitly) alternative press (A small, politically progressive publisher not controlled by the handful of giant multinational corporations that dominate the publishing industry worldwide. Alternative press publications often address important social issues and publish innovative and experimental works largely ignored or covered superficially in the mainstream press)"@en . _:b117iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "found" . _:b125iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b125iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b125iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "2022-02-16T00:00:00"^^ . _:b125iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "new"^^ . _:b125iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b125iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b133iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b133iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b133iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "2022-05-26T14:29:31"^^ . _:b133iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 "revised"^^ . _:b133iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 . _:b133iddOtlocdOtgovauthoritiesgenreFormsgf2022026008 .