found: Schmitz, P. Die Artamanen, 1985:p. 146, etc. (f. 1924 as German youth movement to carry out voluntary work on farms; Bund Artam; Bund Artam e.V., headquarters first in Hellerau, then Halle/S., and from 1930 on in Hoppenrade (Meckl.); in 1929 dissatisf. members form Die Artamanen, Bündische Gemeinden für Landarbeit und Siedlung [no publs. in LC data base]; in 1931 the Mecklenburger Artamanen found their own Bund der Artamanen [no publs. in LC data base]. In July 1931 the original Bund Artam e.V. went bancrupt; in 1933 Artam Ostmark and Bündische Gemeinden united to form a league called again Bund Artam e.V.; dissolved Dec. 1935)