Международное историко-просветительское, правозащитное и благотворительное общество "Мемориал"
Mezhdunarodnoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, pravozashchitnoe i blagotvoritelʹnoe obshchestvo "Memorial"
Международное правозащитное историко-просветительское и благотворительное общество "Мемориал"
Mezhdunarodnoe pravozashchitnoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe i blagotvoritelʹnoe obshchestvo "Memorial"
Международная общественная организация "Международное историко-просветительское, правозащитное и благотворительное общество Мемориал"
Mezhdunarodnai︠a︡ obshchestvennai︠a︡ organizat︠s︡ii︠a︡ "Mezhdunarodnoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, pravozashchitnoe i blagotvoritelʹnoe obshchestvo Memorial"
International Volunteer Public Organization "Memorial, Historical, Educational, Human Rights and Charitable Society"
International Historical-Enlightenment Human Rights and Humanitarian Society "Memorial"
Международное историко-просветительское, благотворительное и правозащитное общество "Мемориал"
Mezhdunarodnoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, blagotvoritelʹnoe i pravozashchitnoe obshchestvo "Memorial"
International Memorial Society (Moscow, Russia)
Общероссийская общественная организация "Российское историко-просветительское, правозащитное и благотворительное общество 'Мемориал' (Российский 'Мемориал')"
Obshcherossiĭskai︠a︡ obshchestvennai︠a︡ organizat︠s︡ii︠a︡ "Rossiĭskoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, pravozashchitnoe i blagotvoritelʹnoe obshchestvo 'Memorial' (Rossiĭskiĭ 'Memorial')"
Mezhdunarodnyĭ Memorial (Moscow, Russia)
Istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe obshchestvo "Memorial"
Antifashistskiĭ seminar "Fashizm v Evrope--proshloe i nastoi︠a︡shchee" (1995 : Saint Petersburg, Russia?) Fashizm v Evrope-- proshloe i nastoi︠a︡shchee
Belenkin, Boris Bibliograficheskiĭ ukazatelʹ izdaniĭ obshchestva "Memorial"
Biti︠u︡t︠s︡kiĭ, V. I. Reabilitat︠s︡ii︠a︡, vozmeshchenie ushcherba i predostavlenie lʹgot zhertvam politicheskikh repressiĭ
Bostonskoe obshchestvo "Memorial". Konferent︠s︡ii︠a︡. Bostonskiĭ "Memorial"
Diskriminat︠s︡ii︠a︡ po priznaku mesta zhitelʹstva i ėtnicheskomu priznaku v Moskve i Moskovskoĭ oblasti
Kai︠u︡nov, O. N. (Oleg Nikolaevich) Vybory i grazhdane
Kuzʹmina, M. (Marina) Svet i teni "Memoriala"
Mezhdunarodnai︠a︡ nauchnai︠a︡ konferent︠s︡ii︠a︡ "Problemy istorii massovykh politicheskikh repressiĭ v SSSR" (6th : 2009 : Krasnodar, Russia) Problemy istorii massovykh politicheskikh repressiĭ v SSSR
Mezhdunarodnai︠a︡ nauchnai︠a︡ konferent︠s︡ii︠a︡ "Uroki Okti︠a︡bri︠a︡ i praktiki sovetskoĭ sistemy: 1920--1950-e gody" (10th : 2017 : Ekaterinburg, Russia) Uroki Okti︠a︡bri︠a︡ i praktiki sovetskoĭ sistemy
Osipov, A. G. (Aleksandr Gennadʹevich) Rossiĭskiĭ opyt ėtnicheskoĭ diskriminat︠s︡ii
Repressivnai︠a︡ politika sovetskoĭ vlasti v Belarusi
Seminar Seti "Migrat︠s︡ii︠a︡ i Pravo" Pravozashchitnogo t︠s︡entra "Memorial" (32 : 2011 : Moscow, Russia) Povyshenie kachestva ubezhishcha v Rossii i za ee predelami
Smirnov, M. B. (Mikhail Borisovich) Łagry
Sobli︠u︡denie prav bezhent︠s︡ev i vynuzhdennykh pereselent︠s︡ev v Tverskoĭ oblasti
Totalitarizm v Rossii (SSSR) 1917-1991 gg
Trufanova, Oksana "BolʹshoĬ terror" v Cheli︠a︡binskoĬ oblasti
Vserossiĭskiĭ konkurs istoricheskikh issledovatelʹskikh rabot starsheklassnikov Chelovek v istorii, Rossii︠a︡--XX vek
[Non-Latin script references not evaluated.]
Bibliograficheskiĭ ukazatelʹ izdaniĭ obshchestva "Memorial," 1995:
p. 3 ("Memorial", Mezhdunarodnoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, pravozashchitnoe i blagotvoritelʹnoe obshchestvo; Mezhdunarodnoe obshchestvo "Memorial"; in 1992 was re-organized from Vsesoi︠u︡znoe to Mezhdunarodnoe; includes ca. 100 independent organizations from former CIS and other countries; headquarters in Moscow) p. 63 ("Memorial" Society)
v. 1, t.p. (... Obshchestva "Memorialʹ")
t.p. (Obshchestvo "Memorial") p. 3 (located in Moscow)
t.p. (... Obshchestva "Memorial"; "Memorial" Society)
Doklad o massovykh narushenii︠a︡kh prav grazhdan ingushskoĭ nat︠s︡ionalʹnosti v Rossiĭskoĭ Federat︠s︡ii 1992-1995, 1996:
t.p. (Ingushskiĭ "Memorial") colophon (Ingushskoe otdelenie Memoriala; Mezhdunarodnogo pravozashchitnogo istoriko-prosvetitelʹskogo i blagotvoritelʹnogo obshchestva "Memorial")
(Mezhdunarodnoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, pravozashchitnoe i blagotvoritelʹnoe obshchestvo "Memorial"; Mezhdunarodnai︠a︡ obshchestvennai︠a︡ organizat︠s︡ii︠a︡ "Mezhdunarodnoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, pravozashchitnoe i blagotvoritelʹnoe obshchestvo Memorial"; International Historical-Enlightenment Human Rights and Humanitarian Society "Memorial". Memorial is a movement which arose in the years of perestroika. Its main task was the awakening and preservation of the societal memory of the severe political persecutions in the recent past of the Soviet Union. Memorial is a community of dozens of organizations in different regions of Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Latvia, and Georgia. The full name of the Association is the International Volunteer Public Organization "Memorial, Historical, Educational, Human Rights and Charitable Society")
Reabilitat︠s︡ii︠a︡, vozmeshchenie ushcherba i predostavlenie lʹgot zhertvam politicheskikh repressiĭ, 2003:
t.p. (Mezhdunarodnoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, blagotvoritelʹnoe i pravozashchitnoe obshchestvo "Memorial")
Gulag : many days, many lives, web site, 29 Oct. 2008
(International Memorial Society, Moscow, Russia)
Problemy istorii massovykh politicheskikh repressiĭ v SSSR, 2008:
at head of title (Krasnodarskoe kraevoe otdelenie Obshcherossiĭskoĭ obshchestvennoĭ organizat︠s︡ii "Rossiĭskoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, pravozashchitnoe i blagotvoritelʹnoe obshchestvo "Memorial" (Rossiĭskiĭ "Memorial"))
t.p. (Международное историко-просветительское, благотворительное и правозащитное общество "Мемориал" = Mezhdunarodnoe istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe, blagotvoritelʹnoe i pravozashchitnoe obshchestvo "Memorial"; Международный Мемориал = Mezhdunarodnyĭ Memorial)
(Memorial (Society) entry: Memorial (Russian: Мемориа́л) is a Russian historical and civil rights society that operates in a number of post-Soviet states. It focuses on recording and publicising the Soviet Union's totalitarian past, but also monitors human rights in Russia and other post-Soviet states. Andrei Sakharov wrote that Lev Ponomaryov, Yuri Samodurov, Vyacheslav Igrunov, Dmitri Leonov, Arseny Roginsky and others put forth an initiative to create a memorial complex to victims of Joseph Stalin's repression in the late 1980s. The idea suggested creating a monument, a museum, an archive, a library. This led to an all-Union informal movement which expanded the original goals. It organized a petition to the 19th Conference of the CPSU. The petition resulted in the conference decreeing the creation of the monument to victims of repressions. A decision of the 22nd Congress of the CPSU was earlier ignored. The Memorial as the historical and educational society was founded at the conference held in the Moscow Aviation Institute January 26-28, 1989. In 1991 a Civil Rights Defense Center "MEMORIAL" was founded. The Memorial as the International Volunteer Public Organization "MEMORIAL Historical, Educational, Human Rights And Charitable Society" was officially founded by the founding conference held on April 19, 1992. After the dissolution of the Soviet Union the society became international, with organizations in post-Soviet states: Russia, Ukraine, Kazakhstan, Latvia, and Georgia, as well as in Italy (since April 20, 2004).)
page A18, Appreciations (Arseny Roginsky, a founder and the long-time head of the Memorial organization in Russia who died on Dec. 18, was no doubt familiar with the admonition of the Nobel laureate Elie Wiesel that to forget a holocaust is to kill twice. Mr. Roginsky's father died in prison, and Mr. Roginsky himself spent four years in three different Soviet labor camps in the 1980s for printing an underground journal whose goal was "to rescue from oblivion all those historical facts and names that are currently doomed to perish or disappear.")
(Memorial (society); On 28 December 2021, the Supreme Court of Russia ordered Memorial International to close for violations of the foreign agent law)
Encycl. of Associations, 31st ed.;LC data base, 07-12-96 (hdg: Istoriko-prosvetitelʹskoe obshchestvo "Memorial")