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Méliadus de Léonnoys


  • URI(s)

  • Work Begun

    • (edtf) [1235~..1240~]
  • Form

    • (lcgft) Romances
  • Form

    • (lcsh) Arthurian romances
  • Form

    • Prose romance
  • Variants

    • Guiron le Courtois (Prose cycle). Méliadus de Léonnoys
    • Guiron le Courtois (Prose cycle). Part 1
    • Meliadus
    • Meliadus de Leonnois
    • Meliadus de Leonois
    • Roman de Meliadus
    • Roman du roi Meliadus
    • Roman du roy Meliadus
  • Additional Related Forms

  • Exact Matching Concepts from Other Schemes

  • Closely Matching Concepts from Other Schemes

  • Sources

    • found: Its Meliadus de Leonnoys, 1532, 1980:t.p. (Meliadus de Leonnoys) p. 5 (Arthurian prose romance; also known as Roman du roy Meliadus, L'ystoire de Meliadus et de Gyron le Courtois)
    • found: Dict. des lettres françaises, 1951(Méliadus de Léonnoys, chivalric romance)
    • found: Bibliothèque nationale de France. BnF autorités, March 22, 2018under Meliadus (Meliadus; language: Old French; Arthurian romance of the 13th century, which forms part of "Palamède" and was published independently in the first half of the 16th century; variant titles: Meliadus de Leonois; Meliadus de Leonnois; Meliadus de Leonnoys; Palamède. Méliadus de Léonois; Roman du roi Meliadus; Roman du roy Meliadus) under Palamède (Palamède; language: Old French; use only for the editions combining the two parts of the romance; conventional title given to an Arthurian romance of the 13th century which has been transmitted in a fragmentary matter; comprises two parts published independently in the 16th century: Méliadus de Léonois and Guiron le Courtois; 31 manuscripts; variant titles include: Roman de Palamède; Ystoire de Meliadus et de Gyron le Courtois)
    • found: Bruce, James Douglas. The evolution of Arthurian romance. 2nd edition. Gloucester, Mass., 1958, via Archive.org, March 14, 2018:v. 2, page 21 ("The Palamedes is an offshoot of the prose Tristan ... Owing to the insignificant role which Palamedes plays in the work ... Paulin Paris was led to conjecture that the current title of the romance became attached to it through some misunderstanding ... [in footnote:] He, consequently, always calls the romance Guiron le Courtois, since Guiron is the most prominent character in the book, and many scholars have followed him") v. 2, page 22 ("In any event, at an early date, the work was divided into two parts, known, respectively, as Meliadus de Leonnoys and Guiron le Courtois, which in the sixteenth century were printed as separate romances. The author of Palamedes is unknown, for the ascription to a pretended Helie [or Hélie de Boron], which occurs in the prologue [of certain manuscript versions], is, without doubt, fraudulent")
    • found: Fritz, Jean-Marie. "Guiron le Courtois," in Dictionnaire des lettres françaises (1994 edition), Moyen Age, pages 657-658("Vaste roman arthurien en prose appelé parfois Palamède, mais le titre Guiron le Courtois est plus conforme au contenu du roman"; dates from the years 1235-1240; approximately 30 manuscript versions known; author is concealed behind the pseudonym Hélie de Boron, "coauteur tout aussi fictif du Tristan en prose"; sort of a prologue to the romances Lancelot and Tristan, presenting the previous generation of the principal Knights of the Round Table; five partial printed editions known from the years 1501-1532, under the titles Meliadus de Leonnoys (first part of the work) and Gyron le Courtoys (second part))
    • found: Anonymous classics: a list of uniform headings for European literatures, via WWW, March 14, 2018page 79 (Meliadus; 1st part of Guiron le Courtois, 13th c., became independent in the 16th c.; variants: Méliadus de Léonois; Méliadus de Leonnoys) page 82 (Palamède; Arthurian romance, 13th c., sometimes named Guiron le Courtois; the two parts--Méliadus and Guiron le Courtois--became independent; variants: Guiron le Courtois (complete romance); Palamedes; Roman de Palamède)
    • found: SISMEL (Edizioni del Galluzzo) website, March 19, 2018(publisher's description of Il ciclo di Guiron le Courtois, by Nicola Morato, 2010: "La monografia affronta ... il rischioso equilibrio tra una lettura rinnovata delle fonti manoscritte, fino nelle loro particolarità paratestuali, e una definizione strutturale del romanzo, fino alla sua interpretazione complessiva in quanto meccanismo narrativo ... Ne risulta la dimostrazione della consistenza di due branches principali e autonome, Roman de Meliadus e Roman de Guiron, solo in un secondo momento (ma sempre entro il XIII secolo) connesse da una struttura di raccordo, e integrate da una terza branche, una Suite Guiron retrospettiva") - http://www.sismel.it/tidetails.asp?hdntiid=1232
    • found: Lacy, Norman J. "Palamedes," in New Arthurian encyclopedia, 1991, page 352("Palemedes, a French prose romance of the thirteenth century, predating the cyclic version of the prose Tristan. The work, which is anonymous (although attributed in the prologue to Elie, or Hélie, de Borron), is preserved as part of the Compilation of Rusticiano da Pisa and, in fragmentary form, in several manuscripts. The full title of the work (according to some manuscripts) identifies its heroes as Palamedes, Meliadus (the father of Tristan), and Guiron le Courtois. The last two of them play prominent roles, respectively, in the two halves of the romance; in fact, the two parts of the work could be--and often were--considered to be independent texts, and the titles Meliadus and Guiron (or Gyron) le Courtois were attached to them")
  • Editorial Notes

    • [Use for editions of the first part of the romance cycle Guiron le Courtois, issued chiefly under title Méliadus de Léonnoys. For editions of and works about the complete cycle or substantial portions thereof, use: Guiron le Courtois (Prose cycle).]
    • [Relationship designator "Attributed name" used in 500 field is from the MARC Relator Terms list.]
  • Instance Of

  • Scheme Membership(s)

  • Collection Membership(s)

  • Change Notes

    • 1980-10-07: new
    • 2018-03-31: revised
  • Alternate Formats