found: Work cat.: 2010516047: Brunner, A. Die Anfänge des Mbalax, 2010:t.p. (zur Entstehung einer senegalesischen Popularmusik)
found: New Grove online, July 22, 2011(Mbalax. A Wolof music of Senegal; rooted in the rhythms played by medium-sized closed sabar drums and bugarabu drums, punctuated by the proverbs and phrases produced by the tama (a small, double-headed, hourglass talking drum))
found: African Music Safari WWW site, July 22, 2011(Mbalax; popular music style; Senegal and Gambia; fusion of traditional griot and modern Western music)
found: Wikipedia, July 22, 2011(Mbalax (Mbalakh); national popular dance music of Senegal and The Gambia. Mbalax is a fusion of popular Western music and dance such as jazz, soul, Latin, and rock blended with sabar, the traditional drumming and dance music of Senegal)