found: Work cat.: Blakely, M.N. Insights into dioxygen activation by biomimetic alkyl thiolate-ligated iron complexes, 2019:p. 97 (The first intermediate in dioxygen activation pathways is a metal-superoxo)
found: Journal of the American Chemical Society, Nov. 8, 2017:p. 15858 (Dioxygen activation; Activation of dioxygen (O₂) in enzymatic and biomimetic reactions; O₂-activation; in biological reactions, metalloenzymes bind and activate O₂)
found: Coordination chemistry reviews, 1 Mar. 2017:p. 25 (Dioxygen activation chemistry; O₂-activation; the activation of dioxygen (O₂) by metalloenzymes proceeds by binding O₂ at their active sites and then generating highly reactive, thermally unstable metal-oxygen intermediates)
found: Dioxygen activation, via Goldberg Group, Johns Hopkins University, website, June 30, 2020(Dioxygen activation is a key step in many of the metabolic and biosynthetic processes that are required for aerobic life. Though dioxygen is a powerful oxidant, its reactivity is spin forbidden and thus kinetically disfavored. However, redox active, 3d transition metals are employed in nature to harness the oxidative potential of O₂ by binding and activating O₂, generating metal-oxygen intermediates that can favorably oxidize biological substrates. The metals employed in the active sites of these O2 activating enzymes span the 3d series and contain a diverse array of ligand sets, often categorized as heme and nonheme. Nonheme iron-containing oxygenases and oxidases represent one of the largest classes of these O₂ activating enzymes)